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020 _a9783662524466
082 _a005.1
_bWIE
100 _aWieringa, Roel J.
_913963
245 _aDesign science methodology for information systems and software engineering
260 _bSpringer
_aHeidelberg
_c2014
300 _axv, 332 p.
365 _aEURO
_b56.99
520 _aThis book provides guidelines for practicing design science in the fields of information systems and software engineering research. A design process usually iterates over two activities: first designing an artifact that improves something for stakeholders and subsequently empirically investigating the performance of that artifact in its context. This “validation in context” is a key feature of the book - since an artifact is designed for a context, it should also be validated in this context. The book is divided into five parts. Part I discusses the fundamental nature of design science and its artifacts, as well as related design research questions and goals. Part II deals with the design cycle, i.e. the creation, design and validation of artifacts based on requirements and stakeholder goals. To elaborate this further, Part III presents the role of conceptual frameworks and theories in design science. Part IV continues with the empirical cycle to investigate artifacts in context, and presents the different elements of research problem analysis, research setup and data analysis. Finally, Part V deals with the practical application of the empirical cycle by presenting in detail various research methods, including observational case studies, case-based and sample-based experiments and technical action research. These main sections are complemented by two generic checklists, one for the design cycle and one for the empirical cycle. The book is written for students as well as academic and industrial researchers in software engineering or information systems. It provides guidelines on how to effectively structure research goals, how to analyze research problems concerning design goals and knowledge questions, how to validate artifact designs and how to empirically investigate artifacts in context – and finally how to present the results of the design cycle as a whole. (https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-662-43839-8#about-this-book)
650 _a Information systems--Design
_915087
650 _aSoftware engineering--Research methodology
_915088
942 _cBK
_2ddc
999 _c5695
_d5695